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suppose(suppose和assume区别)

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suppose的用法?

1、suppose用作连词引导条件状语从句时,它必须置于主句之前,但supposing用作连词引导 条件状语从句时,则可置于主句之前,也可以置于主句之后。

如:We'd love to come and see you on Saturday, supposing I don't have to work that day.

我想星期六来看你,假若那天我不上班的话。

2、suppose本来是动词,可用作连词,引导条件状语从句,其意为“假若”“如果”等;此时主句通常为疑问句。

如:Suppose you were given a chance to study in America, would you accept?

假如给你一个到美国学习的机会,你会接受吗?

3、suppose + that 从句,表示“猜测;假定”。

如:I suppose that you are right.

我想你是对的。

4、suppose +名词 / 代词 + to be...,表示“认为……是……”。

如:Many people suppose him to be over 50.

许多人认为他已经50多岁了。

5、suppose用于祈使句中,表示“让……”。

如:Suppose we go for a swim.(= Let's go for a swim)

让我们去游泳吧。

扩展资料

assume、presume、suppose、guess、postulate这些动词均含为“假设,猜想,推测”之意。

1、assume:指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。

例如:We can't assume anything in this case.

在这种情况下我们不可能做出假设。

2、presume:侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。

例如:You had betterpresume no such thing.

你最好不要这样设想。

3、suppose:常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。

例如:You are onlysupposing this on hearsay, you have no proof.

你只是根据传闻想象而已, 并没有证据。

4、guess:常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。

例如:I guess this hall to accommodate 1, 000 persons.

我猜这个大厅能容纳1000人。

5、postulate:指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。

例如:Let’s postulate that she is a cook.

我们假定她是一位厨师。

suppose的用法和例句

1、suppose 意为“认为,猜测”,后常接“宾语+宾语补足语”形式。suppose sb./sth. to have done 的结构。

例如:

They supposed the paper to have been lost during the war. 他们认为那个文件在战争期间丢失了。

The police arrested him because he was supposed to have killed the lady. 警察逮捕了他,认为他杀死了那位女士。

2、suppose 可用于“ be supposed +不定式”的结构。

be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 意为“应该 / 理应做某事”,表示被期望或被要求(按规则、惯例)做某事。

例如:

We are supposed to help each other. 我们理应互相帮助。(要求)

You are supposed to hand in your papers before class is over. 希望你下课前交卷子。(期望)

3、suppose 可用过去完成时表示“未曾实现的愿望”。

例如:

We had supposed that we would be able to see more of Shanghai, but time didn't permit. 我们本打算能多看看上海,但时间却不允许了。

注意:与 suppose 这种用法相同的还有: hope, think, expect, mean, want, intend, plan (一些表示心理状态的动词)等。

4、suppose 可用于“ suppose + that (从句)”句型。

例如:

What makes you suppose (that) I'm against it? 你根据什么认为我反对这件事?

It was generally supposed that it would not happen again. 一般认为此事不会再发生。

5、suppose 可用于简略答语中,用 so 代替一个肯定的宾语从句;用 not 代替一个否定的宾语从句。

Do you suppose he'll fail to catch the train?你认为他会错过火车吗?

I suppose so./ I suppose not. (= I don't suppose so. )我想会的。 / 我想不会。

注意:与 suppose 这种用法相同的还有: think, believe, expect, imagine 等。但应注意 hope 和 be afraid 则不同于以上的用法。

suppose是什么意思

suppose通常用作动词,那么你suppose做动词都表达哪些意思吗?下面我为大家带来suppose的英语意思解释和相关例句,希望对你有所帮助!

suppose作动词的意思:

认为;假定;猜想,推测

suppose的英语音标:

英 [səˈpəuz] 美 [səˈpoz]

suppose的时态:

现在分词: supposing

过去式: supposed

过去分词: supposed

suppose的英语例句:

1. I get a bit uptight these days. Hormones, I suppose.

这些天我有点焦躁。我看是荷尔蒙在作怪。

2. Who do you suppose will replace her on the show?

你觉得谁会代替她参加这场演出?

3. In a way, I suppose I'm frightened of failing.

我想我有点惧怕失败。

4. There's nothing to keep us here, is there? — I suppose not.

这里没有什么让我们留恋的,对吧?——我想没有。

5. I refused her a divorce, out of spite I suppose.

我拒绝和她离婚,就是为了出口恶气。

6. He glanced at his wristwatch. "I suppose we'd better make a move."

他看一眼手表说:“我想我们最好动身吧。”

7. I suppose that's one way of looking at it.

我想那是其中的一种看法。

8. I suppose no one has any idea who originated the story?

我想没有人知道是谁编了这个 故事 ?

9. It's his idea of a joke, I suppose, the scallywag.

我想开玩笑是他的主意,真是个淘气鬼。

10. Some, I suppose, might even be in positions to influence opinion.

有的人,我认为,甚至有可能影响舆论。

11. Is that the right way up? — Yeah. I suppose so.

这是上去的路吗?——是的,我想是。

12. I don't suppose you thought to turn over the tape, did you?

我认为你并没想过要把磁带换一面,是吗?

13. I was twenty-three, I suppose, and young for my age.

我当时23岁,我想,看上去比实际年龄小。

14. I don't suppose it occurred to you to notify the police.

我看你没想过要去通知警察。

15. You don't suppose they'd start the trip without us, do you?

你认为他们是不会抛下我们就上路的,对吧?

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