suppose(suppose和assume区别)
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- 2023-01-14 05:33:33
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本篇文章给大家谈谈suppose,以及suppose和assume区别对应的知识点,希望对各位有所帮助,不要忘了收藏本站喔。
本文目录一览:
suppose的用法?
1、suppose用作连词引导条件状语从句时,它必须置于主句之前,但supposing用作连词引导 条件状语从句时,则可置于主句之前,也可以置于主句之后。
如:We'd love to come and see you on Saturday, supposing I don't have to work that day.
我想星期六来看你,假若那天我不上班的话。
2、suppose本来是动词,可用作连词,引导条件状语从句,其意为“假若”“如果”等;此时主句通常为疑问句。
如:Suppose you were given a chance to study in America, would you accept?
假如给你一个到美国学习的机会,你会接受吗?
3、suppose + that 从句,表示“猜测;假定”。
如:I suppose that you are right.
我想你是对的。
4、suppose +名词 / 代词 + to be...,表示“认为……是……”。
如:Many people suppose him to be over 50.
许多人认为他已经50多岁了。
5、suppose用于祈使句中,表示“让……”。
如:Suppose we go for a swim.(= Let's go for a swim)
让我们去游泳吧。
扩展资料
assume、presume、suppose、guess、postulate这些动词均含为“假设,猜想,推测”之意。
1、assume:指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
例如:We can't assume anything in this case.
在这种情况下我们不可能做出假设。
2、presume:侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
例如:You had betterpresume no such thing.
你最好不要这样设想。
3、suppose:常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。
例如:You are onlysupposing this on hearsay, you have no proof.
你只是根据传闻想象而已, 并没有证据。
4、guess:常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
例如:I guess this hall to accommodate 1, 000 persons.
我猜这个大厅能容纳1000人。
5、postulate:指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。
例如:Let’s postulate that she is a cook.
我们假定她是一位厨师。
suppose的用法和例句
1、suppose 意为“认为,猜测”,后常接“宾语+宾语补足语”形式。suppose sb./sth. to have done 的结构。
例如:
They supposed the paper to have been lost during the war. 他们认为那个文件在战争期间丢失了。
The police arrested him because he was supposed to have killed the lady. 警察逮捕了他,认为他杀死了那位女士。
2、suppose 可用于“ be supposed +不定式”的结构。
be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 意为“应该 / 理应做某事”,表示被期望或被要求(按规则、惯例)做某事。
例如:
We are supposed to help each other. 我们理应互相帮助。(要求)
You are supposed to hand in your papers before class is over. 希望你下课前交卷子。(期望)
3、suppose 可用过去完成时表示“未曾实现的愿望”。
例如:
We had supposed that we would be able to see more of Shanghai, but time didn't permit. 我们本打算能多看看上海,但时间却不允许了。
注意:与 suppose 这种用法相同的还有: hope, think, expect, mean, want, intend, plan (一些表示心理状态的动词)等。
4、suppose 可用于“ suppose + that (从句)”句型。
例如:
What makes you suppose (that) I'm against it? 你根据什么认为我反对这件事?
It was generally supposed that it would not happen again. 一般认为此事不会再发生。
5、suppose 可用于简略答语中,用 so 代替一个肯定的宾语从句;用 not 代替一个否定的宾语从句。
Do you suppose he'll fail to catch the train?你认为他会错过火车吗?
I suppose so./ I suppose not. (= I don't suppose so. )我想会的。 / 我想不会。
注意:与 suppose 这种用法相同的还有: think, believe, expect, imagine 等。但应注意 hope 和 be afraid 则不同于以上的用法。
suppose是什么意思
suppose通常用作动词,那么你suppose做动词都表达哪些意思吗?下面我为大家带来suppose的英语意思解释和相关例句,希望对你有所帮助!
suppose作动词的意思:
认为;假定;猜想,推测
suppose的英语音标:
英 [səˈpəuz] 美 [səˈpoz]
suppose的时态:
现在分词: supposing
过去式: supposed
过去分词: supposed
suppose的英语例句:
1. I get a bit uptight these days. Hormones, I suppose.
这些天我有点焦躁。我看是荷尔蒙在作怪。
2. Who do you suppose will replace her on the show?
你觉得谁会代替她参加这场演出?
3. In a way, I suppose I'm frightened of failing.
我想我有点惧怕失败。
4. There's nothing to keep us here, is there? — I suppose not.
这里没有什么让我们留恋的,对吧?——我想没有。
5. I refused her a divorce, out of spite I suppose.
我拒绝和她离婚,就是为了出口恶气。
6. He glanced at his wristwatch. "I suppose we'd better make a move."
他看一眼手表说:“我想我们最好动身吧。”
7. I suppose that's one way of looking at it.
我想那是其中的一种看法。
8. I suppose no one has any idea who originated the story?
我想没有人知道是谁编了这个 故事 ?
9. It's his idea of a joke, I suppose, the scallywag.
我想开玩笑是他的主意,真是个淘气鬼。
10. Some, I suppose, might even be in positions to influence opinion.
有的人,我认为,甚至有可能影响舆论。
11. Is that the right way up? — Yeah. I suppose so.
这是上去的路吗?——是的,我想是。
12. I don't suppose you thought to turn over the tape, did you?
我认为你并没想过要把磁带换一面,是吗?
13. I was twenty-three, I suppose, and young for my age.
我当时23岁,我想,看上去比实际年龄小。
14. I don't suppose it occurred to you to notify the police.
我看你没想过要去通知警察。
15. You don't suppose they'd start the trip without us, do you?
你认为他们是不会抛下我们就上路的,对吧?
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