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rather(rather than等于什么)

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英语rather的汉语是什么意思

rather的汉语意思

英 [ˈrɑ:ðə(r)] 美 [ˈræðər]

基本解释

副词 宁愿; 稍微,有点; 相当,颇; 相反地

int.当然啦,怎么不

相关例句

副词

1. She was no better, but rather grew worse.

她的病情不但没好转,反而恶化了。

2. He was rather tired.

他有些疲倦了。

3. I'm feeling rather sleepy.

我有点困倦。

4. He resigned rather than take part in such a dishonest transaction .

他宁愿辞职也不愿意参加这样一种欺骗的.交易。

5. She was rather hurt by his unkind words.

他出言不逊,使她相当伤心。

rather的词典解释

1. 而非;胜于;而不是

You use rather than when you are contrasting two things or situations. Rather than introduces the thing or situation that is not true or that you do not want.

e.g. The problem was psychological rather than physiological...

问题是心理方面的而不是生理方面的。

e.g. Sedge is similar in appearance to grass but has a solid rather than a hollow stem...

莎草看上去和普通的草没什么两样,但其草茎是实芯的而不是空芯的。

2. 而是;更确切地说;还不如说;相反

You use rather when you are correcting something that you have just said, especially when you are describing a particular situation after saying what it is not.

e.g. Twenty million years ago, Idaho was not the arid place it is now. Rather, it was warm and damp, populated by dense primordial forest...

2,000万年前,爱达荷州并不像现在这样干旱。相反,那时的爱达荷州温暖潮湿,有大片的原始森林。

e.g. But there must be no talk of final victory; rather, the long, hard slog to a solution...

但是这还谈不上是最后的胜利;而是长期、艰难地寻找解决方法的过程。

3. 宁愿/不愿;宁可/宁可不

If you say that you would rather do something or you'd rather do it, you mean that you would prefer to do it. If you say that you would rather not do something, you mean that you do not want to do it.

e.g. If it's all the same to you, I'd rather work at home...

如果对你来说没什么差别,我宁愿在家中工作。

e.g. Which programme would you rather appear on?...

你更愿意在哪个节目中露面?

4. 有些;颇为;相当

You use rather to indicate that something is true to a fairly great extent, especially when you are talking about something unpleasant or undesirable.

e.g. I grew up in rather unusual circumstances...

我在非同寻常的环境下长大。

e.g. It had made some rather bad mistakes which I thought should be corrected...

它犯了一些相当严重的错误,我觉得应该加以纠正。

5. (放在动词前)更…,宁愿…

You use rather before verbs that introduce your thoughts and feelings, in order to express your opinion politely, especially when a different opinion has been expressed.

e.g. I rather think he was telling the truth...

我倒觉得他讲的是真话。

e.g. I rather like the decorative effect.

我倒很喜欢装饰的效果。

rather的情景对话

经典对话

A:Can I buy you a drink?

我可以为你买一杯饮料吗?

B:Actually I'd rather have the money.

我宁愿留下那些钱。

接机

A:You mast be Mrs. Wang. I am delighted to meet you at last.

你是王晓红吧。终于见到你了,感到很高兴。

B:Likewise. I have been looking forward to this moment or months!

见到你我也很高兴。几个月来我一直在盼望这个时刻。

A:You must be exhausted. Would you like to sit down and rest for a few minutes?

你一定很累了。要坐下来休息一会儿吗?

B:Oh, no, I’d rather get to College as quickly as possible.

哦,不。我到希望能尽快地到达学院。

排球赛

A:There’s going to be a volleyball match between Economy Department and Foreign Languages Department this afternoon. Are any of you keen on volleyball?

今天下午经济系要与外语系进行一场排球赛。有人愿意看排球赛吗?

B:Sorry, I’m not a volleyball fan. I’d rather play football. How about you, Mr. Wang? Are you interested in volleyball?

对不起,我不是排球迷。我倒愿意踢足球。你呢,王先生?你对排球感兴趣吗?

C:I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is running. I don’t care for ball games.

恐怕也不喜欢。我最喜欢的运动是跑步。我不喜欢球类运动。

rather怎么读

rather的发音是:英[ˈrɑːðə(r)]、美[ˈræðər]。

rather,英语单词,副词、连词、感叹词、名词。

作副词时意为“宁可,宁愿;相当;准确地说;或多或少地”,作连词时意为“而不是”,作感叹词时意为“当然啦(回答问题时用)”,作名词时意为“人名;(英)拉瑟”。

rather的例句:

1. The leaves taste rather bitter.

这些叶子尝起来相当苦。

2. I did have rather spindly legs.

我的腿以前细长而纤弱。

3. It was a rather difficult question.

这是个相当难的问题。

4. I'm afraid it's a rather long story.

我恐怕这是个相当长的故事。

5. I found the course rather heavy going.

我觉得这门课相当难。

rather 的用法

1、rather是程度副词,用来修饰原级或比较级形容词和副词、动词、分词或单数名词,意思是“有些”“相当”“多少地”,常用于负面含意。rather可和too连用,作程度状语,但此时不可以修饰比较级。

2、rather用以减弱而不是加强其后所跟的词或词组的作用,如拒绝别人请求帮助时,显得比较客气,又如为了谦虚,可用这词使自己在引人注目的场面表现得乐而不狂。

3、rather一般放在不定冠词前面,名词前有形容词时,也可放在不定冠词后面。

4、rather than和more...than的比较:前者表示“与其……倒不如……”,后者表示“更……比起……”,注意词组more...than中的than前面不可以加上rather。

5、在rather加形容词再加名词的结构中,冠词a置于rather前后都可以,如a rather big dog和rather a big dog(一只相当大的狗)两种表达都可以;

6、had rather属于习惯用语,表示“宁愿,宁可”,主语短语中必须用had,不可以改成have,且一般其后面接不含to的不定式。

7、had/would rather后一般接不含that所引导的从句,且从句用虚拟语气。had/would rather后还可接than,再加不含to的不定式,还要注意would rather后只可接动词原形。

扩展资料

rather的近义词

一、quite 英 [kwaɪt]     美 [kwaɪt]    

adv. 相当;完全;十分;很

quite可用作加强语气的强势词,意思相当于汉语的“完全,十分”,常与没有比较级的形容词(如correct, unique等)以及表示极度的形容词或副词(如amazing, unbelievable, brilliantly等)连用。

二、very 英 ['veri]     美 ['veri]    

adv. 很;完全;正是

adj. 恰好的;同一的;真正的;最...的

very用作形容词,表示“实在的,真正的”“极端的”,在句中用作定语。very和the,this,that,my,your,his连用,作“正是,就是,甚至于”解。

rather什么意思

意思是:(或者) 说得更正确点。

or rather:

一、读音:英[ɔː(r) ˈrɑːðə(r)];美[ɔːr ˈræðər] 。

二、造句:

He explained what the Crux is, or rather, what it was.

他解释了什么是南十字座,或者更确切地说,过去南十字座是什么。

三、释义:

1、用于句中,组成一个完整的句子。例如:

He had to walk or rather run to the office.

他不得不走着,应该说是跑著去上班。

2、用在句子前头,相当于一个副词短语。例如:

Or rather, his whole person was a stupid man.

更恰当地说,他整个人就是一个傻子。

3、作为插入语,介于整句中间,起修饰作用。例如:

This new product, or rather, this new style of shirt, is not very attractive.

这项新产品,确切地说是这种新款式的衬衫,并不是非常吸引人的。

扩展资料

有关rather的词组:

一、Rather than(选择和偏好): 而不是

1)当比较两种选择或偏好时,用来表达更重视某一个选择或偏好。

常用于并行结构中,可以与两个形容词/副词/名词/动词原形或-ing形式。

He wanted to be an actor rather than a comedian.

2)Rather than通常用在两个被比较的事物之间,也可把它用在句子的开头。

当与动词连用时,要使用动词原形或动词分词形式(-ing):

Rather than pay the taxi fare, he walked home. (用动词原形最为常见)

二、Would rather:宁愿,宁可

用would rather或' d rather来谈论宁愿选择一件事而不喜欢另一件事。

三、Or rather:更精确地说,倒不如说,或者说。常用来纠正说法:

Thanks to his efforts, or rather the efforts of his employees, they made a decent profit.

由于他的努力,或者更确切地说是他的员工的努力,他们获得了可观的利润。

rather是什么意思中文

rather 英[ˈrɑ:ðə(r)] 美[ˈræðər]

adv. 宁愿; 稍微,有点; 相当,颇; 相反地;

int. 当然啦,怎么不;

[例句]The problem was psychological rather than physiological

问题是心理方面的而不是生理方面的。

rather是什么意思

Rather的意思是:作副词时意为“宁可,宁愿;相当;准确地说;或多或少的”,作连词时意为“而不是”,作感叹词时意为“当然啦”,作名词时意为“人名;(英)拉瑟”

rather,英语单词,副词、连词、感叹词、名词。

短语搭配:

or rather更确切地说 ; 毋宁说 ; 更精确地说 ; 准确的说

Rather critical一叶知秋

would rather宁愿

rather good相当不错

rather strange怪异的 ; 反常的 ; 古怪的

rather cool形容有点儿凉

Rather Ironic而具有讽刺意味 ; 相当反讽

rather showery骤雨颇多

rather sulky有点儿情绪

双语例句:

I rather than you , should do the work .

该做这个工作的是我,而不是你。

I should thank you rather than you thank me!

我应该感谢你,而不是你来感谢我!

We should help him rather than he should help us.

是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。

习语:

rather you, him, etc. than me

(informal) (表明不想做别人要去做的事) 

used for saying that you would not like to do sth that another person is going to do

‘I'm going climbing tomorrow.’ ‘Rather you than me!’

“我明天去爬山。”“你去吧,我可不去!”

rather than

而不是 

instead of sb/sth

I think I'll have a cold drink rather than coffee.

我想要冷饮,不要咖啡。

Why didn't you ask for help, rather than trying to do it on your own?

你干吗非得自己干,而不请人帮忙?

would rather… (than)

(usually reduced to 'd rather 通常缩写为 'd rather) 宁愿;更喜欢 

would prefer to

She'd rather die than give a speech.

她宁愿死也不愿意演讲。

‘Do you want to come with us?’ ‘No, I'd rather not.’

“你想跟我们一起来吗?”“不,我不想去。”

Would you rather walk or take the bus?

你愿意步行还是坐公共汽车?

‘Do you mind if I smoke?’ ‘Well, I'd rather you didn't.’

“你介意我抽烟吗?”“嗯,最好别抽。”

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